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visual3d:documentation:modeling:segments:v3d_composite_pelvis [2024/07/03 17:39] – created sgrangervisual3d:documentation:modeling:segments:v3d_composite_pelvis [2025/04/14 15:58] (current) – wikisysop
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-====== V3D_Composite_Pelvis ======+====== V3D Composite Pelvis ====== 
 +The V3D_Composite pelvis refers to a pelvis segment created by C-Motion which is a variation on the [[Visual3D:Documentation:Modeling:Segments:Coda_Pelvis|Coda Pelvis]]. The pelvis segment is defined using the anatomical locations of the ASIS (Anterior Superior Iliac Spine) and the PSIS (Posterior Superior Iliac Spine). These landmarks are bony protuberances on the Pelvis bones that can be palpated on most (but not all) subjects. They are particularly useful if the subject is very thin, a cadaver, or a skeleton, and historically have been the reference points for defining the segment coordinate system for many experimental studies focused on determining regression equations for locating the hip joint centers. **Unfortunately, these landmarks are not easily palpated, or more importantly, cannot have motion capture markers placed accurately on them, for overweight subjects.**\\ 
 +{{:V3D_Composite_wiki.png}}
  
-|{{V3D_Composite_wiki.png}}|The V3D_Composite pelvis refers to a pelvis segment created by C-Motion which is a variation on the [[Visual3D:Documentation:Modeling:Segments:Coda_Pelvis|Coda Pelvis]]. The pelvis segment is defined using the anatomical locations of the ASIS (Anterior Superior Iliac Spine) and the PSIS (Posterior Superior Iliac Spine). These landmarks are bony protuberances on the Pelvis bones that can be palpated on most (but not all) subjects. They are particularly useful if the subject is very thin, a cadaver, or a skeleton, and historically have been the reference points for defining the segment coordinate system for many experimental studies focused on determining regression equations for locating the hip joint centers. **Unfortunately, these landmarks are not easily palpated, or more importantly, cannot have motion capture markers placed accurately on them, for overweight subjects.**| +**Note that this pelvis was implemented in Visual3Dv5.02.17. CMO/CMZ's which use this pelvis, cannot be opened in earlier versions of Visual3D.**
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-**This pelvis was implemented in Visual3Dv5.02.17. CMO's which use this pelvis, cannot be opened in earlier versions of Visual3D.**+
  
 ==== Pelvis Origin ==== ==== Pelvis Origin ====
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 **Note that the midpoint of the PSIS markers is the same point as the SACRUM marker used for the Helen Hayes pelvis. Therefore, if a Helen Hayes markers set was used for the motion capture, a V3D_Composite pelvis can be created using the SACRUM marker twice (once for the left PSIS and once for the right PSIS).** **Note that the midpoint of the PSIS markers is the same point as the SACRUM marker used for the Helen Hayes pelvis. Therefore, if a Helen Hayes markers set was used for the motion capture, a V3D_Composite pelvis can be created using the SACRUM marker twice (once for the left PSIS and once for the right PSIS).**
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 The x-axis is defined from the Left ASIS towards the Right ASIS. The x-axis is defined from the Left ASIS towards the Right ASIS.
  
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 ==== Hip Joint Landmarks ==== ==== Hip Joint Landmarks ====
  
-Estimates for the Right and Left Hip Joint Center are represented as Landmarks that are created automatically when the V3D_Composite pelvis segment is created. The location of the landmark is defined as:\\ +Estimates for the Right and Left Hip Joint Center are represented as Landmarks that are created automatically when the V3D_Composite pelvis segment is created.\\ 
-RHJC=(0.36*ASIS_Distance,-0.19*ASIS_Distance+0.5*RPV_Depth- MODEL::METRIC::Target_Radius_ASIS,-0.30*ASIS_Distance)\\ +The location of the landmark is defined as:\\ 
-LHJC=(0.36*ASIS_Distance,-0.19*ASIS_Distance+0.5*RPV_Depth- MODEL::METRIC::Target_Radius_ASIS,-0.30*ASIS_Distance)\\+  * RHJC=(0.36*ASIS_Distance,-0.19*ASIS_Distance+0.5*RPV_Depth- MODEL::METRIC::Target_Radius_ASIS,-0.30*ASIS_Distance)\\ 
 +  * LHJC=(0.36*ASIS_Distance,-0.19*ASIS_Distance+0.5*RPV_Depth- MODEL::METRIC::Target_Radius_ASIS,-0.30*ASIS_Distance)\\
  
  
-These estimates are adapted from the articles+These estimates are adapted from the articles:
  
-**Bell AL, Pederson DR, and Brand RA** (1989) Prediction of hip joint center location from external landmarks. Human Movement Science. 8:3-16:\\ +  * **Bell AL, Pederson DR, and Brand RA** (1989) Prediction of hip joint center location from external landmarks. Human Movement Science. 8:3-16:\\ 
-**Bell AL, Pedersen DR, Brand RA** (1990) A Comparison of the Accuracy of Several hip Center Location Prediction Methods. J Biomech. 23, 617-621.\\+  * **Bell AL, Pedersen DR, Brand RA** (1990) A Comparison of the Accuracy of Several hip Center Location Prediction Methods. J Biomech. 23, 617-621.\\
  
  
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 This results in an ASIS distance that is too big, and this directly affects the location of the Hip Landmark. This results in an ASIS distance that is too big, and this directly affects the location of the Hip Landmark.
  
-The ASIS distance is a [[Model_Metrics_|Model Metric]] value that can be modified.+The ASIS distance is a [[Visual3D:Documentation:Modeling:Model_Metrics_|Model Metric]] value that can be modified.
  
 Switch to the Model Metrics Tab: Switch to the Model Metrics Tab:
  
-{{ModelMetricsDlg.jpg}}+{{:ModelMetricsDlg.jpg}}
  
 Select the ASIS_Distance item and select the Modify button Select the ASIS_Distance item and select the Modify button
  
-{{ASISDistance1.png}}+{{:ASISDistance1.png}}
  
 Enter the measured value of the ASIS distance. Enter the measured value of the ASIS distance.
  
-{{ASISDistance2.png}}+{{:ASISDistance2.png}}
  
 The hip landmark will be based on this ASIS distance. The hip landmark will be based on this ASIS distance.
visual3d/documentation/modeling/segments/v3d_composite_pelvis.1720028344.txt.gz · Last modified: 2024/07/03 17:39 by sgranger